Search Falls Church Deed Records
Falls Church deed records are filed with the Arlington County Circuit Court Clerk, not with the City of Falls Church's own court. The City of Falls Church maintains a circuit court for legal proceedings, but all land records for real property within city limits are recorded and indexed at the Arlington County courthouse. This is an unusual but well-established arrangement under Virginia law. Anyone searching for a deed covering Falls Church property, or anyone who needs to record a new deed, must work with the Arlington County Circuit Court Clerk to access or file those instruments.
Falls Church Overview
Where Falls Church Land Records Are Filed
All deeds, deeds of trust, easements, and other instruments affecting real property in the City of Falls Church are recorded with the Arlington County Circuit Court Clerk. The Arlington County Courthouse is located at 1425 N. Courthouse Road, Arlington, VA 22201. The clerk's office handles all land record filings for both Arlington County and the City of Falls Church.
You can reach the Arlington County Clerk's office by calling 703-228-4423. The recording window is open Monday through Friday during business hours. eRecording through approved vendors is available, which lets title companies and real estate attorneys submit instruments electronically without a trip to the courthouse. Mail-in recording is also accepted.
This recording arrangement means the City of Falls Church does not maintain a separate deed book system. All deed books, deed book indexes, and land record files for Falls Church property sit within the Arlington County records. When title companies search title for a Falls Church property, they pull the Arlington County index, not any Falls Church-specific files.
The City of Falls Church Circuit Court at 300 Park Ave does handle civil and criminal cases for city residents but has no role in land record keeping. Do not submit a deed there.
Searching Falls Church Deed Records Online
Virginia's SRA system provides free access to the Arlington County grantor and grantee index, which includes all Falls Church land instruments. Enter a party name or instrument type to pull up records. The index shows the deed book, page number, recording date, and instrument type for each entry.
Arlington County also maintains its own land records portal with additional search tools. You can search by tax map reference number, which is helpful when you know the parcel but need to find documents linked to it across multiple ownership periods. The Arlington portal may also provide direct access to document images for recently recorded instruments.
For in-person research, public access terminals at the Arlington County Courthouse allow you to search the index and view images. Staff can assist with older records that predate electronic indexing. If you need a certified copy, in-person and mail requests are both accepted at the Arlington clerk's office.
The Library of Virginia holds historical Arlington County land records. For deeds recorded before electronic records were common, the LVA's catalog and microfilm collections can help you trace chain of title back to earlier periods.
Instruments Recorded for Falls Church Property
The Arlington County clerk records all standard real property instruments for Falls Church parcels. Common types include warranty deeds, special warranty deeds, quitclaim deeds, deeds of trust, certificates of satisfaction, easement agreements, condominium declarations, subdivision plats, judgment liens, and lis pendens notices. Powers of attorney used in real estate closings are also part of the land record system.
Virginia follows a race-notice recording rule under Virginia Code § 55.1-407. A later buyer who records first, without notice of a prior unrecorded deed, can take priority over the earlier transfer. Falls Church is a small but high-value real estate market, and prompt recording after closing is standard practice. Waiting to record creates risk of losing priority.
How to Record a Deed for Falls Church Property
To record a deed covering Falls Church property, submit it to the Arlington County Circuit Court Clerk. The deed must meet the general form requirements of Virginia Code § 55.1-300. It must be signed by the grantor and acknowledged before a notary, name both parties, describe the property, and state the consideration or basis of the transfer.
Every deed must include the tax map reference number on the first page. This is required by Virginia Code § 17.1-252. The tax map number links the deed to the assessor's parcel records. For a Falls Church parcel, use the city's tax map number, not an Arlington County number. The clerk's office can help you confirm the correct number if you are unsure.
A cover sheet is required under Virginia Code § 17.1-227. The cover sheet identifies the instrument type, the parties, and the property. It also triggers the Social Security number redaction process if the document contains an SSN. The Arlington clerk's office provides cover sheet forms on its website.
Documents must be legible, typed or printed in at least 8-point font, and on paper no larger than 8.5 by 14 inches. The clerk will reject documents that do not meet these physical requirements.
Recording Fees and Taxes
Virginia's recording fee schedule is fixed by Virginia Code § 17.1-275. The fee is $18 for instruments up to 10 pages, $32 for 11 to 30 pages, and $52 for instruments over 30 pages. These rates apply to all Arlington County recordings, including deeds for City of Falls Church property.
The state recordation tax under Virginia Code § 58.1-801 is 25 cents per $100 of the consideration paid. Arlington County imposes an additional local grantor's tax above the state rate. Falls Church properties tend to carry high values, so taxes on a typical residential closing can be substantial.
Certain transfers qualify for tax exemptions under Virginia Code § 58.1-811. Transfers between spouses, gifts to certain entities, and transfers in connection with business reorganizations may be exempt. The exemption must be noted on the deed or cover sheet when submitted. If no exemption is claimed, the clerk will collect the tax at the time of recording.
Falls Church Land Records Background
Falls Church has been an independent city since 1948. Before that, the land records for the area were part of the Fairfax County deed books. When Falls Church separated from Fairfax County, it chose to continue recording land instruments through Arlington County rather than establishing its own land record office. That decision has not changed.
Because the city is very small, its land records occupy only a portion of the Arlington County deed books. Searching Falls Church records is straightforward once you know to look in the Arlington index. Chain of title research for older properties may require checking both Fairfax County records (for deeds before 1948) and Arlington County records (for deeds after 1948).
The Library of Virginia's online catalog and microfilm holdings cover both Fairfax County and Arlington County historical records. The LVA is the right starting point for pre-electronic title research.
The image below is from the Falls Church Circuit Court website, which provides contact information and case filing details for the city court.
Remember that the Falls Church Circuit Court shown above handles civil and criminal matters, while land records for Falls Church property are at the Arlington County Courthouse.
Getting Copies of Falls Church Deed Records
Copies of Falls Church deed records are available from the Arlington County Circuit Court Clerk. Standard copy fees are $0.50 per page. Certified copies cost more. Request copies in person at 1425 N. Courthouse Road, by mail, or in some cases through the online portal for newer records.
When requesting by mail, include the deed book and page number, the instrument number if known, the names of the parties, and the recording date. Enclose a check payable to the Clerk of the Circuit Court and a self-addressed stamped envelope for the return of copies. Staff will locate the document and mail the copies back.
Nearby Cities
Falls Church sits close to several other Northern Virginia jurisdictions, each with its own land record rules.